ATI LPN
Pediatric Immunity NCLEX Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is providing discharge teaching to the parents of an infant with a cleft lip. Which feeding technique should the nurse recommend to prevent aspiration?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A soft, wide-based nipple aids feeding and reduces aspiration in cleft lip infants (AAP), unlike standard nipples or flat positioning.
Question 2 of 5
A preschooler is undergoing diagnostic testing for suspected meningitis. Which test is most valuable in confirming the diagnosis?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Lumbar puncture analyzes CSF for meningitis pathogens (AAP), the gold standard for diagnosis, unlike imaging or EEG.
Question 3 of 5
Which respiratory condition is characterized by a barking cough, stridor, and respiratory distress in children?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Croup features a barking cough and stridor from upper airway inflammation (AAP), distinct from wheezing in asthma or pneumonia signs.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is preparing to administer immunizations to a 12-month-old child. Which vaccine is commonly given at this age to protect against measles, mumps, and rubella?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: MMR is given at 12-15 months (CDC) to protect against measles, mumps, and rubella, unlike other listed vaccines.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following is a typical finding in a child with gastroenteritis?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Diarrhea is the hallmark of gastroenteritis (AAP), causing fluid loss, unlike other symptoms.