ATI LPN
Pediatric Immunizations NCLEX Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is providing anticipatory guidance to the parents of a 4-month-old infant. What safety measure should the nurse emphasize to prevent injury?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Keeping small objects away prevents choking, a key risk at 4 months (AAP). Other choices contradict safety standards (e.g., car seat placement).
Question 2 of 5
A school-age child is diagnosed with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Which medication is commonly prescribed to manage symptoms of ADHD?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Ritalin (methylphenidate) is a standard ADHD treatment (AAP), improving focus, unlike pain relievers or antihistamines.
Question 3 of 5
Which symptom is commonly associated with acute asthma exacerbations in children?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Wheezing is a hallmark of asthma exacerbations (NHLBI), due to airway narrowing, unlike other symptoms.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following is a common congenital heart defect in newborns?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: VSD is the most common congenital heart defect (AAP), a hole in the ventricular septum.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is providing discharge teaching to the parents of a child with type 1 diabetes. Which statement by the parents indicates understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Adjusting insulin for activity reflects understanding of type 1 diabetes management (ADA), unlike incorrect timing or carb elimination.