ATI LPN
Urinary System MCQ Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is preparing to administer doses of hydrochlorothiazide (HydroDIURIL) and digoxin (Lanoxin) to a patient who has heart failure. The patient reports having blurred vision. The nurse notes a heart rate of 60 beats per minute and a blood pressure of $140 / 78 \mathrm{~mm} \mathrm{Hg}$. Which action will the nurse take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Blurred vision and bradycardia suggest digoxin toxicity, so hold and notify provider.
Question 2 of 5
A 17-year-old boy crashes his BMX bicycle and is brought into the emergency department. Physical examination reveals blood at the penile meatus. What is your first step in diagnosis?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Retrograde urethrogram assesses urethral tear before catheter placement to avoid damage.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse cares for adult clients who experience urge incontinence. For which client should the nurse plan a habit training program?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Habit training suits confused clients with scheduled toileting, despite awareness issues.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is caring for four clients with chronic kidney disease. Which client should the nurse assess first upon initial rounding?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Kussmaul respirations indicate worsening CKD and acidosis; it's the priority.
Question 5 of 5
When a patient's urine dipstick test indicates a small amount of protein, the nurse's next action should be to
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Some medications cause false-positive protein readings; checking this is the priority.