ATI LPN
Renal System Questions Quizlet Questions
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is collecting data for a patient who returned from dialysis. What finding is anticipated?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Weight loss occurs due to fluid removal during dialysis.
Question 2 of 5
Typically, as GFR increases, the [Naâº] of the filtrate reaching the DCT will
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Higher GFR (A) increases filtrate volume, reducing PCT reabsorption time, raising Na⺠concentration reaching the DCT. Decrease (B) or no change (C) assumes full compensation, but faster flow elevates Naâº, making A correct.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse reviews the health history of a client with an oversecretion of renin. Which disorder should the nurse correlate with this assessment finding?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Excess renin increases blood pressure via aldosterone, making hypertension the correlated disorder.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse plans care for an older adult client. Which interventions should the nurse include in this client's plan of care to promote kidney health? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Fluids, lighting, hygiene, and monitoring prevent kidney issues in older adults.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse teaches a client who is starting urinary bladder training. Which statement should the nurse include in this client's teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Holding urine until scheduled times builds control, core to bladder training success.