ATI LPN
Urinary System MCQ Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is caring for four clients with chronic kidney disease. Which client should the nurse assess first upon initial rounding?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Kussmaul respirations indicate worsening CKD and acidosis; it's the priority.
Question 2 of 5
When working in the urology/nephrology clinic, which patient could the nurse delegate to an experienced licensed practical/vocational nurse (LPN/LVN)?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Catheterization is within LPN/LVN scope for stable patients; others require RN skills.
Question 3 of 5
Dysuria is characterized by:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Dysuria refers to painful or difficult urination, often due to irritation.
Question 4 of 5
In the glomerulus, what is the method by which solutes are transferred from the blood to the Bowman's capsule?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Filtration uses pressure to move solutes into Bowman's capsule.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following may be said of the renal medulla?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Medulla has pyramids and columns, deep to cortex.