The nurse is caring for a client who is receiving procainamide (Pronestyl) intravenously. It is important for the nurse to monitor which of the following parameters?

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Question 1 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client who is receiving procainamide (Pronestyl) intravenously. It is important for the nurse to monitor which of the following parameters?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Procainamide treats arrhythmias; continuous EKG monitoring detects efficacy or toxicity.

Question 2 of 5

A pregnant woman is hospitalized for treatment of pregnancy induced hypertension (PIH) in the third trimester. She is receiving magnesium sulfate intravenously. The nurse understands that this medication is used mainly for what purpose?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Magnesium sulfate prevents seizures (eclampsia) in PIH.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is assessing a pregnant client in her third trimester. The parents are informed that the ultrasound suggests that the baby is small for gestational age (SGA). An earlier ultrasound indicated normal growth. The nurse understands that this change is most likely due to what factor?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Maternal hypertension can restrict placental blood flow, leading to SGA, especially if growth slows later in pregnancy.

Question 4 of 5

The recent increase in the reported cases of active tuberculosis (TB) in the United States is attributed to which factor?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: HIV weakens immunity, increasing TB reactivation and transmission rates.

Question 5 of 5

The mother of a burned child asks the nurse to clarify what is meant by a third degree burn. The best response by the nurse is

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Third-degree burns destroy all skin layers (epidermis and dermis), requiring precise explanation.

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