ATI LPN
Pediatric Immunization NCLEX Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is caring for a child with sickle cell anemia. Which nursing intervention is essential to prevent sickle cell crises?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Hydration prevents RBC sickling and crises in sickle cell anemia (CDC), unlike iron (unrelated) or fluid restriction.
Question 2 of 5
What is the primary cause of iron deficiency anemia in young children?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Inadequate iron intake (e.g., poor diet) is the primary cause of iron deficiency anemia in children (AAP), especially post-infancy.
Question 3 of 5
During the physical examination of an infant, the nurse notices unequal leg lengths and uneven skinfolds in the buttocks area. These findings are suggestive of which condition?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Unequal leg lengths and uneven skinfolds suggest DDH (AAP), a hip joint abnormality.
Question 4 of 5
A toddler is experiencing respiratory distress. Which position should the nurse place the child to facilitate breathing?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Upright with head elevated eases breathing in respiratory distress (AAP), reducing airway effort.
Question 5 of 5
What is the priority intervention for a child with severe allergic reactions?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Removing the allergen stops the reaction (AAP), the priority before meds like epinephrine.