ATI LPN
Multiple Choice Questions on Urinary System Questions
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is caring for a 7-year-old patient who will receive oral antibiotics. Which antibiotic order will the nurse question for this patient?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Tetracycline discolors teeth in children under 8, making it inappropriate.
Question 2 of 5
Which statement about osmotic diuresis is NOT true?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Water reabsorption is reduced in osmotic diuresis due to high solute load.
Question 3 of 5
A 32-year-old man is brought to the emergency department after a motor vehicle accident. A contrast enhanced CT scan was performed and shows the following. What is the abnormality shown?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The CT shows a large renal laceration with perinephric hematoma present.
Question 4 of 5
After teaching a client who has stress incontinence, the nurse assesses the client's understanding. Which statement made by the client indicates a need for additional teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Limiting fluids worsens incontinence by concentrating urine; more teaching is needed.
Question 5 of 5
A client in the intensive care unit is started on continuous venovenous hemofiltration (CVVH). Which finding is the cause of immediate action by the nurse?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Hypotension during CVVH signals inadequate volume; immediate action is needed.