The nurse is assigned to a client newly diagnosed with active tuberculosis. Which of these interventions would be a priority for the nurse to implement?

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Question 1 of 5

The nurse is assigned to a client newly diagnosed with active tuberculosis. Which of these interventions would be a priority for the nurse to implement?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Placing the client in a negative pressure room with masks is the priority for active TB. Airborne isolation prevents droplet spread, per CDC guidelines. Coughing (A, B) and handwashing are secondary. D controls transmission effectively.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with a chest tube. On the second postoperative day, the chest tube accidentally disconnects from the drainage tube. The first action the nurse should take is

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Clamping prevents air entry into the pleural space, reducing pneumothorax risk until the system is reconnected.

Question 3 of 5

A client is waiting to have an intravenous pyelogram (IVP). The most important information to be obtained by the nurse prior to the procedure is

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Allergies to iodine or shellfish contraindicate IVP contrast, preventing severe reactions.

Question 4 of 5

When providing discharge teaching to a client with asthma, the nurse will warn against the use of which of the following over-the-counter medications?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Aspirin can trigger asthma exacerbations in sensitive individuals.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is teaching a parent how to administer oral iron supplements to a 2 year-old child. Which of the following interventions should be included in the teaching?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Vitamin C (in orange juice) enhances absorption; a straw prevents tooth staining.

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