ATI LPN
Pediatric Immunization NCLEX Questions Ricci Questions
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is assessing a child with suspected dehydration. Which finding indicates severe dehydration?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A sunken fontanelle indicates severe dehydration (10%+ loss) in infants (AAP). Pink membranes (Choice B), normal refill (Choice C), and adequate urine (Choice D) suggest hydration.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following is a common symptom of asthma in children?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Wheezing, caused by airway obstruction, is a hallmark of asthma (NHLBI). Other choices are unrelated.
Question 3 of 5
A child with type 1 diabetes is admitted with diabetic ketoacidosis. What is the priority intervention for this child?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: IV fluids with insulin correct dehydration and hyperglycemia in DKA (ADA), the priority over subcutaneous insulin or sugar intake.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is caring for a toddler with suspected intussusception. Which clinical manifestation is characteristic of this condition?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Abdominal pain and 'currant jelly' stools (bloody mucus) are classic intussusception signs (AAP), due to bowel telescoping.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following developmental milestones is typically achieved first in infants?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Sitting without support (6-8 months) precedes walking (12-18 months), two-word phrases (2 years), and spoon use (18-24 months; AAP).