The nurse is admitting a client who has hyperglycemic-hyperosmolar state (HHS). Which of the following assessment findings is consistent with this diagnosis?

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Medical Surgical Endocrine ATI Quizlet Questions

Question 1 of 5

The nurse is admitting a client who has hyperglycemic-hyperosmolar state (HHS). Which of the following assessment findings is consistent with this diagnosis?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: HHS features extreme hyperglycemia (>600 mg/dL) without significant ketosis or acidosis.

Question 2 of 5

A client had a parathyroidectomy 18 hours ago. Which finding requires immediate attention?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Hoarseness post-parathyroidectomy may indicate recurrent laryngeal nerve damage or airway compromise.

Question 3 of 5

Hormones can be put into two categories based on chemical make up. What are these categories?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Hormones are classified as peptides (protein-based) or steroids (lipid-based) based on their chemical structure.

Question 4 of 5

The hypothalamus secretes releasing and inhibiting hormones that regulate the production and secretion of hormones from the:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Releasing and inhibiting hormones from the hypothalamus target the anterior pituitary to regulate its hormone secretion.

Question 5 of 5

Which of the following is NOT true of growth hormone?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Growth hormone promotes fat breakdown and inhibits glucose uptake, not glucose metabolism.

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