The nurse has become aware of the following client situations. It would be a priority for the nurse to follow up with the client who

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ATI Medical Surgical Endocrine Quiz Questions

Question 1 of 5

The nurse has become aware of the following client situations. It would be a priority for the nurse to follow up with the client who

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Tight dressing post-thyroidectomy suggests hematoma or bleeding, a potential airway emergency.

Question 2 of 5

A client with a possible adrenal gland tumor is admitted for testing and treatment. Which nursing action is most appropriate for the charge nurse to delegate to the nursing assistant?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Reminding about coffee and position changes is within NA scope; assessment and planning are RN tasks.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse evaluates the following laboratory results for a client who has hypoparathyroidism: Calcium 7.2 mg/dL, Sodium 144 mEq/L, Magnesium 1.2 mEq/L, Potassium 5.7 mEq/L. Based on these results, which medications should the nurse anticipate administering? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Hypoparathyroidism causes hypocalcemia (7.2 mg/dL) and hypomagnesemia (1.2 mEq/L); anticipate calcium chloride and magnesium sulfate.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse is treating a patient suffering from an Addisonian crisis. The nurse should avoid the administration of:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Addisonian crisis causes severe hyperkalemia. Administering potassium chloride is contraindicated. It's a medical emergency with hypotension, hypoglycemia, hyperkalemia, and hyponatremia requiring hydrocortisone and fluids.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client who was admitted with a pheochromocytoma. Which of the following nursing actions would be a priority?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Pheochromocytoma causes catecholamine surges; frequent BP monitoring is priority due to hypertension risk.

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