ATI LPN
Questions for Integumentary System Questions
Question 1 of 5
The nurse finds small, fluid-filled lesions on the margins of the client's surgical dressing. Which statement is the most appropriate scientific rationale for this occurrence?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Blisters from tape are a common reaction due to skin sensitivity or adhesive irritation, fitting the description.
Question 2 of 5
A client is being discharged to home after application of a plaster leg cast. Which statement indicates that the client understands proper care of the cast?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Keeping the cast dry prevents softening and breakdown of the plaster, which could compromise its ability to immobilize the fracture. Wet casts can also lead to skin irritation or infection.
Question 3 of 5
Which problem would be most appropriate for the nurse to identify for the client experiencing acute pain?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Alteration in comfort directly reflects the client's experience of acute pain, aligning with nursing diagnoses focused on the primary issue.
Question 4 of 5
Which teaching instruction should the nurse discuss with students who are on the high school swim team when discussing how to prevent external otitis?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A drying agent (e.g., alcohol-vinegar mix) prevents moisture buildup in the ear canal, reducing the risk of swimmer's ear (external otitis).
Question 5 of 5
The client is two(2) hours postoperative right ear mastoidectomy. Which assessment data should be reported to the health-care provider?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Facial drooping indicates potential facial nerve involvement requiring immediate attention.