ATI LPN
Urinary System Multiple Choice Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
The nurse cares for a patient with renal calculi. What essential action should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Straining urine identifies stone passage for analysis.
Question 2 of 5
True or False: Angiotensin II is a substance made by the body to lower blood pressure during stress.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Angiotensin II raises blood pressure (B) via vasoconstriction and aldosterone, not lowers it (A), countering stress-induced drops. False reflects its hypertensive role, making B correct.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse reviews laboratory results for a client who was admitted for a myocardial infarction and cardiogenic shock 2 days ago. Which laboratory test result should the nurse expect to find?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Shock reduces renal perfusion, elevating BUN as expected in this condition.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse cares for adult clients who experience urge incontinence. For which client should the nurse plan a habit training program?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Habit training suits confused clients by scheduling toileting to manage urge incontinence.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse assesses a client who has had two episodes of bacterial cystitis in the last 6 months. Which questions should the nurse ask? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Fluid intake, estrogen, and immunity affect cystitis recurrence, key factors to assess.