The most important nursing intervention to correct skin dryness is:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Hydration, gentle soap, and lotion address dryness and prevent cracking.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Interdependent interventions involve collaboration across health disciplines e.g., a nurse and dietician planning a high-protein diet for nephrotic syndrome. Unlike dependent (physician-ordered), independent (nurse-initiated), or intradependent (non-existent), these require shared expertise, ensuring comprehensive care. This teamwork, common in complex cases, leverages diverse skills for optimal outcomes, a staple in multidisciplinary healthcare settings.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Moses, in ancient Hebrew texts, introduced sanitation laws e.g., waste disposal, quarantine earning the ‘father of sanitation' title. Abraham (patriarch), Hippocrates (medicine), and Halstead (surgery) differ. His rules, like Leviticus' hygiene codes, predate modern sanitation, influencing public health and nursing's infection control roots.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The 1981 Philippine Nursing Code of Ethics, approved by delegates, mandates membership in a national organization (PNA) e.g., ensuring ethical accountability. R.A. 877 (old law), R.A. 7164 (1991 law), and PNA memos differ. This reflects nursing's collective responsibility, reinforcing professional unity and standards.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Oral temperature is most accessible e.g., quick placement under tongue requiring minimal prep, unlike rectal (invasive), tympanic (equipment), or axillary (longer). Convenient for alert patients, it's standard in clinics, per nursing practice, balancing ease and reliability for routine monitoring.