The loss of physical or mental health refers to:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Illness is the loss of health, physical or mental, unlike stigma (B, shame), stress (C, strain), or physiology (D, function study). PSWs address this e.g., reporting symptoms focusing on restoration. Misnaming risks misdiagnosis; illness isn't just stress. For clients, it's a state needing care, a PSW focus. This clarity ensures they target health declines accurately, supporting recovery or management, a foundational concept in their daily observations.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: A midwife provides pregnancy care, unlike RNs , RPNs , or MDs . PSWs assist e.g., home support under midwives. Misnaming risks role mix-up; midwives specialize. This clarity aids PSWs, ensuring maternal care aligns, a niche collaboration in their scope.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Bruising is objective visible unlike headache , fatigue , or anxiety , which are subjective. PSWs report signs e.g., bruises for care. Misclassifying risks missing data; objective is seen. This distinction aids assessments, a PSW role in team reporting.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Paraphrasing restates messages e.g., 'You're tired' unlike focusing , distracting , or denial . PSWs use this for clarity. Misnaming risks confusion; paraphrasing fits. This skill ensures understanding, a PSW tool in communication.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Personality is enduring behavior e.g., cheerfulness unlike physiology , esteem , or stamina . PSWs note this e.g., traits for rapport. Misnaming risks misjudging; this fits. This insight tailors care, a PSW strength in client relations.