The key goals in cosmetic surgery are to:

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Fundamentals of Nursing Skin Integrity and Wound Care NCLEX Questions Questions

Question 1 of 5

The key goals in cosmetic surgery are to:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The goals of cosmetic surgery include improving aesthetic appeal, symmetry, and proportion.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse has many teaching responsibilities preoperatively. From the following list, which topic would be within the nurse's scope to provide instructions about preoperatively?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Measures to ensure respiratory, circulatory, and gastrointestinal functioning (like diaphragmatic breathing, positioning, and coughing exercises) are important for the nurse to teach preoperatively. The physician discusses potential risks during informed consent.

Question 3 of 5

In a client with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), the nurse should assess for which complications that might be present?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: HIV-related eye complications include Kaposi neoplasms, cotton-wool spots, and CMV retinitis due to immune suppression. Retinitis pigmentosa and exudative macular degeneration are unrelated to HIV.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse is collecting data during a routine clinic visit. The client reports she has experienced bleeding between her menstrual periods. What initial action by the nurse is most appropriate?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Timing of bleeding helps identify causes (e.g., midcycle ovulation). Amount and other assessments follow this initial step.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse assesses a client and identifies that the client has pallor conjunctivae. Which focused assessment should the nurse complete next?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Pallor conjunctivae signifies anemia. The nurse should assess the client's hemoglobin and hematocrit to confirm anemia. The other laboratory results do not relate to this client's potential anemia.

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