The health care provider prescribes topical 5-FU for a patient with actinic keratosis on the left cheek. The nurse should include which statement in the patient's instructions?

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Skin Integrity and Wound Care Questions Questions

Question 1 of 5

The health care provider prescribes topical 5-FU for a patient with actinic keratosis on the left cheek. The nurse should include which statement in the patient's instructions?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Topical 5-FU causes an initial reaction of erythema, itching, and erosion that lasts 4 weeks after application of the medication is stopped. The medication is topical, so there are no systemic effects such as increased infection risk, anorexia, or nausea.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is caring for clients in an outpatient surgery clinic. Which client should be assessed first?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Crying may indicate distress or a complication needing immediate assessment.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is discussing the prevention of herpes simplex 2. Which intervention should the nurse discuss with the client?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Not sharing towels prevents transmission of herpes simplex 2, which spreads via contact with infected secretions.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse is planning the care of a client diagnosed with psoriasis. Which psychosocial problem should be included in the plan?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Psoriasis's visible lesions often lead to altered body image due to social stigma.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is conducting a session about the principles of first aid and is discussing the interventions for a snakebite to an extremity. The nurse should inform those attending the session that the first priority intervention in the event of this occurrence is which action?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Moving the victim to safety prevents further bites and allows for rest, which is the first priority.

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