ATI LPN
Neurology Exam Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
The gray matter of the primary somatosensory cortex contains six layers of cells. Which layer(s) receive the bulk of incoming signals from the somatosensory nuclei of the thalamus?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Layer IV receives the majority of thalamic somatosensory input. TMP13 p. 612
Question 2 of 5
The condition of cataracts is usually the result of which process or condition?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Cataracts result from protein coagulation in the lens, causing opacity. TMP13 p. 642
Question 3 of 5
Analysis of visual detail occurs in which secondary visual area?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Visual detail analysis occurs in the inferior ventral and medial occipital/temporal cortex. TMP13 pp. 662-664
Question 4 of 5
During photoreception, all the following increase except
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Light activates transducin and phosphodiesterase, increasing cGMP hydrolysis and metarhodopsin II, but cAMP remains unchanged. TMP13 pp. 650-652
Question 5 of 5
Which statement is correct concerning the elements of the retina?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Photoreceptors hyperpolarize upon light activation, unlike most receptors. TMP13 p. 650