ATI LPN
Perioperative Care Fundamentals Practice Questions Quizlet Questions
Question 1 of 5
The following are examples of congenital anomalies EXCEPT
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Congenital anomalies are birth defects. 'Pneumonia,' is correct as the exception, an acquired infection, per pediatrics (e.g., Nelson). 'Cleft palate,' 'Spina bifida,' and 'Club foot,' are congenital. Pneumonia's post-birth onset makes D the accurate answer.
Question 2 of 5
The following are examples of immune system diseases EXCEPT
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Immune system diseases involve immune dysfunction. 'Cancer,' is correct as the exception, primarily oncological, per immunology (e.g., Janeway). 'Lupus,' 'Rheumatoid arthritis,' and 'HIV,' affect immunity. Cancer's cellular origin makes D the precise answer.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following is the appropriate nursing intervention during the 3rd stage of general anaesthesia?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The third stage of general anesthesia (surgical anesthesia) requires maintaining proper patient positioning to ensure airway patency and alignment for surgical access. Restraining is more relevant in the excitement stage, emergency equipment is for complications, and keeping the room quiet is more pertinent during induction.
Question 4 of 5
During intubation, pressure is applied to the cricoids cartilage for the following reasons EXCEPT
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Cricoid pressure (Sellick maneuver) occludes the esophagus, stabilizes the trachea, and prevents regurgitation/aspiration during intubation. It does not facilitate tube removal, which occurs during extubation.
Question 5 of 5
Use the following scores of TEN (10) students in Statistics listed below to answer Questions 29 and 30 : 70,63,54,82,60,75,13,64,40,74 The median of the above scores is
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Ordered scores: 13,40,54,60,63,64,70,74,75,82. Median = (63+64)/2 = 63.5, confirming C as correct.