ATI LPN
Neurological Assessment Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
The family ask the nurse caring for a patient with increased intracranial pressure (ICP). What is the normal range for ICP?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Normal ICP is 5-15 mmHg (C) in adults, reflecting typical intracranial dynamics.
Question 2 of 5
Which patient would benefit the most from central venous/right atrial pressure monitoring?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Cardiogenic shock (A) requires CVP monitoring to assess fluid status and heart function.
Question 3 of 5
Imagine that you got very scared watching a super scary movie. Which of the following might have occurred in your body as a result?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Fear activates the SNS. Arrector pili contraction (goosebumps) is an SNS response. A is wrong as SNS increases blood pressure. B is incorrect as sweating is SNS-driven. D is wrong as PNS slows heart rate, opposite to fear response. [Level: Comprehension]
Question 4 of 5
Which substances are found on cell surfaces and respond to nerve and hormone signals?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Receptors on cell surfaces bind neurotransmitters and hormones. Others are intracellular or unrelated. [Level: Knowledge]
Question 5 of 5
A reflex action is a pathway that typically involves several neurons and mediates:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Reflexes are automatic, involuntary responses to stimuli. Others require higher processing. [Level: Comprehension]