ATI LPN
Chapter 6 Skin and the Integumentary System Practice Questions Quizlet Questions
Question 1 of 5
The extra layer of the skin that is found in the soles of the feet:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The stratum lucidum is an extra layer found in thick skin, such as the soles of the feet, adding durability.
Question 2 of 5
An older client's physical examination reveals the presence of several bright red-colored lesions scattered on the trunk and thighs. The nurse interprets that this indicates which of the following lesions due to alterations in blood vessels of the skin?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Cherry angiomas are benign, bright red vascular lesions common in older adults due to dilated capillaries.
Question 3 of 5
While in a skilled nursing facility, a female client contracted scabies, which is diagnosed the day after discharge. The client is living at her daughter's home, where six other persons are living. During her visit to the clinic, she asks a staff nurse, 'What should my family do?' The most accurate response from the nurse is:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Scabies is highly contagious, requiring treatment of all household contacts to prevent spread.
Question 4 of 5
A 30-year-old woman who has been taking isotretinoin (Accutane) to treat severe cystic acne makes all these statements while being seen for a follow-up examination. Which statement is of most concern?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Isotretinoin is teratogenic, posing severe risks to a fetus, making pregnancy planning a critical concern requiring immediate intervention.
Question 5 of 5
A 20-lb(9-kg) child is having a severe allergic reaction. The school nurse has an EpiPen Jr. auto-injector containing 0.3 mg. Which action by the nurse is the most appropriate?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: EpiPen Jr. auto-injectors are available in two strengths: 0.15 mg for children weighing up to 33 lb(15 kg) and one containing 0.3 mg for older children and adults. The nurse has the wrong-size injector.