The endocrine gland(s) that sits on top of the kidneys and secretes both metabolic stabilizers and stress regulators:

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ATI Quiz Medical Surgical Endocrine Questions

Question 1 of 5

The endocrine gland(s) that sits on top of the kidneys and secretes both metabolic stabilizers and stress regulators:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The adrenal glands, located atop the kidneys, secrete cortisol (metabolic stabilizer) and adrenaline (stress regulator).

Question 2 of 5

is not controlled, at least in part, by hormones.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Rapid external responses (e.g., reflexes) are primarily nervous system-driven, not hormonal.

Question 3 of 5

Identify all correct statements about lipophilic hormones.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Lipophilic hormones (steroids, thyroid hormone) bind intracellular receptors, not second messengers.

Question 4 of 5

Lipophilic hormones must interact with prior to gene activation.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Lipophilic hormones (e.g., steroids) bind intracellular receptors to activate genes.

Question 5 of 5

The posterior pituitary

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: It's neural tissue storing hypothalamic hormones, not synthesizing them.

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