ATI LPN
100 Questions on the Cardiovascular System Questions
Question 1 of 5
The contraction of the heart muscle is called
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Systole refers to the contraction phase of the heart muscle.
Question 2 of 5
Identify the blood vessel that is generally used to determine blood pressure with a sphygmomanometer.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The brachial artery in the upper arm is used with a sphygmomanometer because it's large and accessible under the cuff.
Question 3 of 5
Which layer of the heart wall consists of cardiac muscle tissue?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The myocardium is the muscular layer responsible for heart contraction.
Question 4 of 5
Stimulation of which nerve reduces heart rate?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The vagus nerve carries parasympathetic signals that decrease heart rate and cardiac output, promoting relaxation and energy conservation.
Question 5 of 5
Veins always carry deoxygenated blood.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Pulmonary veins carry oxygenated blood from lungs to heart, disproving the statement.