ATI LPN
Integumentary System Test Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
The client diagnosed with a stage 2 pressure ulcer is prescribed a hydrogel dressing. Which statement indicates the client understands the teaching about the hydrogel dressing?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Hydrogel dressings maintain a moist environment, soothe, and reduce pain. They're not for heavy exudate, can be used with infection, and are easy to apply/remove.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following statements are correct regarding Marjolin's ulcer?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Marjolin's ulcers refer to malignant changes occurring in chronic wounds, scars, or sinus tracts.
Question 3 of 5
What is the alternative name for a keratoacanthoma?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Keratoacanthoma is also known as molluscum sebaceum.
Question 4 of 5
First aid for minor burns of the limbs includes:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Placing the affected limb under cold running water helps reduce heat and soothe the burn.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following manifestations would the nurse expect to see with a client who has had previous knee surgery who suffered a surgical infection with signs of systemic manifestations?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The client is post-surgical repair of the knee. The nurse should be able to distinguish between local reactions and systemic reactions. An elevated WBC and 10 % bands are indicative of an infection. Vital sign changes typically associated with an infection include an elevation in temperature and tachycardia. Local manifestations include erythema, warmth, pain, edema, and functional impairment, whereas systemic manifestations include elevated temperature above 100.4°F, pulse greater than 90min, respiratory rate greater than 20, and WBC greater than 12,000 mm³ or 10 % bands.