ATI LPN
Good Multiple Choice Question About Perioperative Care Questions
Question 1 of 5
The circulating nurse is assisting the anesthesiologist with patient monitoring during a surgical procedure. When documenting the administration of cisatracurium, which terminology should the nurse use?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Question 2 of 5
Which gauge catheter should the nurse use when initiating intravenous (IV) access for a preoperative patient?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is reviewing a prescription sheet for preoperative client that states that he client must be NPO after midnight. The nurse would telephone the physician to clarify that which medication should be given to the client and not withheld?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Question 4 of 5
A patient with an abdominal aortic aneurysm is having surgical repair. What is the correct classification for this surgery?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Surgical repair of an abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is classified as urgent because it addresses a potentially life-threatening condition requiring prompt intervention to prevent rupture, though not always immediate like emergent surgery . Restorative surgery improves function, not the primary goal here, which is survival. Minor surgery doesn't fit the procedure's complexity or risk. The rationale hinges on timing and necessity: an AAA poses a significant rupture risk, necessitating surgery within hours to days, fitting the urgent category. This contrasts with emergent (immediate, e.g., active bleeding) or elective (planned) surgeries. Nursing prioritizes preoperative preparation and monitoring to stabilize the patient, reflecting the balance between urgency and controlled intervention.
Question 5 of 5
A patient with type 1 diabetes mellitus is scheduled for surgery at 0700. Which actions must the nurse perform for this patient before he goes to the operating room? (Select based on priority order.)
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The priority action is completing the preoperative checklist to ensure safety and readiness (e.g., consents, labs) before transfer. Modifying insulin follows glucose checks , which can be delegated, but checklist completion is urgent. Foot care teaching is postoperative. The rationale prioritizes safety: the checklist confirms critical steps (e.g., NPO status, allergies), preventing errors like wrong-site surgery. Diabetes management is vital, but glucose and insulin adjustments follow initial assessment, delegated appropriately. Nursing ensures all systems are go, aligning with perioperative protocols for a high-risk patient.