The characteristic bone lesions of sarcoidosis are:

Questions 80

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Medical Surgical Endocrine ATI Quizlet Questions

Question 1 of 5

The characteristic bone lesions of sarcoidosis are:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Sarcoidosis causes punched-out lytic lesions in phalanges, often with skin involvement.

Question 2 of 5

The cerebrospinal fluid sugar is normal in each of the following cases, except:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Tuberculous meningitis lowers CSF glucose due to bacterial consumption.

Question 3 of 5

Which of the following are true of tuberculoid leprosy:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: All are true: tuberculoid leprosy shows strong immunity, positive lepromin, and may progress to lepromatous.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse is performing her routine physical assessment on a patient with Cushing's syndrome. Which of the following assessment findings is the nurse most likely to discover?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Cushing's syndrome results from prolonged exposure to high cortisol levels. Patients often have adipose tissue deposits on the face (moon face), trunk, and upper back (buffalo hump).

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client who has adrenal insufficiency. Which of the following medications should the nurse expect to be prescribed for the client?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Prednisone replaces cortisol in adrenal insufficiency (e.g., Addison's).

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