The brain of humans is strongly oriented toward the interpretation of

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Quizlet Adult Medical Surgical Head Injury Monitoring Neurological Status Questions

Question 1 of 5

The brain of humans is strongly oriented toward the interpretation of

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Humans have a highly developed visual cortex, emphasizing vision as a primary sensory modality.

Question 2 of 5

One of the three basic parts of a neuron is the-------

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: A neuron’s three basic parts are the cell body, dendrites, and axon; myelin is a sheath, pons is a brain region, and dura mater is a meningeal layer.

Question 3 of 5

The ability to respond to a stimulus is termed:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Irritability is the ability of neurons (and other cells) to respond to stimuli, distinct from conductivity (signal transmission).

Question 4 of 5

The vital centers for the control of visceral activities such as heart rate, breathing, blood pressure, swallowing, and vomiting are located in the:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The medulla oblongata contains vital centers for heart rate, breathing, blood pressure, and reflexes like swallowing and vomiting.

Question 5 of 5

Squirrels don't come out at night because they can't see in the dark. This is because

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Squirrels, diurnal animals, lack rods (night vision photoreceptors) and rely on cones, limiting their vision in low light.

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