ATI LPN
NCLEX Questions on the Renal System Questions
Question 1 of 5
The apex of the renal pyramid is called the:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Renal papilla is the pyramid apex, draining urine into minor calyces.
Question 2 of 5
Which list of structures is presented in the correct order in which urine passes through them on the way to the bladder?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Urine flows from papilla through calyces to pelvis, then ureter.
Question 3 of 5
What does the renal system consists of?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Renal system includes 2 kidneys, 2 ureters, 1 urethra, bladder.
Question 4 of 5
Complete the following sentence correctly. Antidiuretic hormone
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: ADH increases collecting duct water permeability.
Question 5 of 5
Which section of the renal tubule is permeable to urea?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: PCT allows passive urea reabsorption as filtrate concentrates.