The anterior pituitary

Questions 80

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Medical Surgical Endocrine Quizlet Questions

Question 1 of 5

The anterior pituitary

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The anterior pituitary (adenohypophysis) secretes mostly tropic hormones (e.g., TSH).

Question 2 of 5

Growth hormone, via , stimulates growth in a long bone to influence its length.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: IGF-1 from GH stimulates epiphyseal plate growth.

Question 3 of 5

has been nicknamed the 'love hormone'.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Oxytocin promotes bonding, earning it the 'love hormone' nickname.

Question 4 of 5

Which is TRUE regarding calcitonin?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Calcitonin increases renal Ca2+ excretion and decreases blood Ca2+ by promoting bone deposition, not resorption. It's stimulated by high Ca2+ and gastrin, not decreased gastrin or CCK2.

Question 5 of 5

The most common cell type of the endocrine pancreas is:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: B (beta) cells are the most abundant in the endocrine pancreas, producing insulin.

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