Solid waste leaves the body through the rectum then the anus. Liquid waste leaves the body after passing through the ...

Questions 130

ATI LPN

ATI LPN Test Bank

Questions for Review of Systems Gastrointestinal Questions

Question 1 of 5

Solid waste leaves the body through the rectum then the anus. Liquid waste leaves the body after passing through the ...

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Liquid waste (urine) is filtered by the kidneys and excreted via the bladder, making A correct. Blood vessels/lungs handle respiration, large intestine handles solid waste, and small/large intestine are digestive, not urinary.

Question 2 of 5

What substance aids in the digestion of proteins in structure X?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Assuming X is the stomach, pepsin digests proteins there, making B correct.

Question 3 of 5

Which of the following aids in the digestion of all three organic molecules (carbohydrates, proteins, lipids)?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The pancreas secretes amylase (carbohydrates), trypsin (proteins), and lipase (lipids), making C correct.

Question 4 of 5

What is absorbed into the lacteals?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Lacteals in villi absorb lipids, making A correct.

Question 5 of 5

Digestion is defined as the process whereby

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Digestion breaks food into absorbable units, making D correct.

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