ATI LPN
Medical Surgical Nurse Exam Practice Questions Questions
Question 1 of 9
Signs of Reynolds' pentad include:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Reynolds’ pentad (for cholangitis) includes confusion (B), plus jaundice, fever, RUQ pain, and hypotension.
Question 2 of 9
A hydrocele entails the following occurring in the testicle:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Hydrocele (A) is fluid accumulation around the testicle.
Question 3 of 9
Which of the following is true about Alzheimer's medications?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Alzheimer’s meds (D) work best early to slow progression.
Question 4 of 9
OBRA is designed to monitor:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: OBRA (B) (Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act) regulates nursing home care.
Question 5 of 9
A baby has a body temperature of 100 degrees Fahrenheit. Is this safe?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: 100°F (C) may be normal or feverish depending on age (e.g., newborn vs. older infant).
Question 6 of 9
An EKG is necessary for assessing:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: EKG (A) evaluates heart electrical activity.
Question 7 of 9
Which of the following can be used to treat hydrocephaly?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A shunt (B) drains excess CSF in hydrocephalus.
Question 8 of 9
How many diagnoses can be made during the treatment process?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Multiple diagnoses (D) can be made as conditions emerge.
Question 9 of 9
What organ should be tested prior to giving a cancer patient chemotherapy?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Liver (C) function is critical as it metabolizes chemo drugs.