ATI LPN
Fundamentals of Nursing LPN Questions
Question 1 of 5
She theorized that man is composed of sub and supra systems. Subsystems are cells, tissues, organs and systems while the suprasystems are family, society and community.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Martha Rogers (1970s) theorized humans as unitary with subsystems (cells, organs) and suprasystems (family, society) e.g., recovery ties to both. Unlike Roy's adaptation, Henderson's needs, or Johnson's behavior, her interconnectedness guides nurses in holistic assessments e.g., social support per unitary theory.
Question 2 of 5
In inspecting the abdomen, which of the following is NOT DONE?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Question 3 of 5
The normal transparency of a freshly voided urine is
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Question 4 of 5
A health care provider tells the nurse that nursing is a discipline, but not a profession. Which criteria should the nurse utilize to demonstrate that nursing is increasingly recognized as a profession?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Nursing is increasingly viewed as a profession due to its distinct characteristics that align with professional standards. It possesses a well-defined body of knowledge that is specific and unique to the field, encompassing theories, practices, and skills that nurses apply in their daily work. This knowledge is developed through rigorous education and training programs tailored to nursing. Additionally, nursing adheres to a strong service orientation, focusing on patient care and well-being, which is a hallmark of professionalism. It is guided by a code of ethics that dictates moral and ethical conduct, ensuring nurses act in the best interest of their clients. Ongoing research further solidifies its status, as it contributes to evidence-based practice and advances in healthcare delivery. Nursing also has autonomy and self-regulation, with professional organizations setting standards rather than being dictated by the medical profession. This independence distinguishes it as a profession rather than a subordinate discipline. These criteria collectively demonstrate nursing's evolution into a recognized profession, rooted in expertise, ethics, and continuous improvement.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is planning to conduct a nursing research study and is seeking federal funding. Which institution would be most helpful for the nurse to contact regarding acquiring funding?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: For federal funding in nursing research, the National Institute of Nursing Research (NINR), part of the National Institutes of Health, is the primary resource. Established following a 1983 Institute of Medicine study, NINR supports research on client care, health promotion, and disease prevention, funding studies that mitigate chronic conditions' effects and advance nursing science. It's instrumental in disseminating seminal work, offering grants for projects from clinical trials to health disparities research. The American Nurses Association focuses on advocacy and standards, not funding. The Commission on Collegiate Nursing Education accredits programs, while the ANA Cabinet sets research priorities, not budgets. NINR's federal backing and nursing-specific mission make it the go-to for financial support, aligning with the nurse's goal to contribute to evidence-based practice.