ATI LPN
Multiple Choice Questions on Vital Signs Questions
Question 1 of 5
Relaxation fever is common in
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Relaxation fever (persistent with wide daily fluctuations) is typical in sepsis, due to ongoing infection and immune response. Influenza (A) is acute, typhoid (B) stepwise, malaria (C) intermittent.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse should provide perineal care to a patient when:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Daily perineal care prevents infection, regardless of staffing (B), mobility (C), or requests (D).
Question 3 of 5
Proper body mechanics are crucial when lifting a patient to:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Body mechanics prevent injury by using proper alignment, not speed (A), avoiding involvement (C), or static positioning (D).
Question 4 of 5
The purpose of the Trendelenburg position in nursing care is to:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Trendelenburg (head down) boosts cerebral blood flow, e.g., in shock. It doesn’t aid lungs (A), digestion (C), or bowels (D).
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following is most appropriate when handling contaminated items?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Biohazard bags prevent pathogen spread. Trash (A), reuse (C), or storage (D) risks contamination.