Regarding percentages of blood volume in the body:

Questions 45

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100 Questions on the Cardiovascular System PDF Questions

Question 1 of 5

Regarding percentages of blood volume in the body:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Capillaries contain a significant proportion of blood volume due to their extensive network and large surface area.

Question 2 of 5

Vascular resistance is determined by:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Vascular resistance is primarily influenced by the diameter of the blood vessel, although other factors like length and viscosity also play roles.

Question 3 of 5

Identify the thickest layer of the heart wall.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The myocardium is the thickest layer of the heart wall, consisting of cardiac muscle responsible for pumping.

Question 4 of 5

Explain the reason there is a delay in processing the electrical signal from the AV node to the AV bundle.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The delay allows atrial contraction to finish, ensuring blood is fully transferred to the ventricles.

Question 5 of 5

The layer of blood vessels consisting of an endothelial layer with a basement membrane is the tunica:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The tunica intima, or interna, is the innermost layer of blood vessels and consists of an endothelial lining and a basement membrane.

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