Proposed the HEALTH CARE SYSTEM MODEL.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Betty Neuman's Health Care System Model (1970s) focuses on managing stressors intrapersonal (emotions), interpersonal (relationships), extrapersonal (finances) via prevention levels. For instance, primary prevention educates a hypertensive patient. Henderson aids needs, Orem self-care, and Parse becoming, but Neuman's stressor-centric system promotes stability, widely used in stress-related care like mental health or chronic illness management.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The nursing process assessment to evaluation is dynamic (adaptive), cyclical (ongoing), and universal (global) e.g., used worldwide. Intrapersonal (within one) doesn't apply; it's interpersonal (nurse-patient). This flexibility ensures tailored care, per standardized practice frameworks.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Using the thumb to palpate radial pulse is wrong e.g., its pulse interferes unlike fingers (index, middle) on wrist, palm down, assessing rate, rhythm, volume, symmetry. Nurses avoid this e.g., training for accurate measurement, per skills.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: One minute between BP readings e.g., reperfusion ensures accuracy, per AHA. Longer is for activity rest. Nurses time this e.g., repeat for trends, per monitoring.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Normal urine pH is 4.5-8 e.g., averages 6 but varies not fixed at 6. Clear, aromatic, yellow-amber are true. Nurses assess e.g., pH for health, per norms.