ATI LPN
Multiple Choice Questions on Vital Signs Questions
Question 1 of 5
Proper body mechanics are crucial when lifting a patient to:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Body mechanics prevent injury by using proper alignment, not speed (A), avoiding involvement (C), or static positioning (D).
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following is most appropriate when handling contaminated items?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Biohazard bags prevent pathogen spread. Trash (A), reuse (C), or storage (D) risks contamination.
Question 3 of 5
When providing perineal care for a female patient, the nurse should:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Front-to-back prevents UTIs by avoiding contamination. Back-to-front (B), cold water (C), or no soap (D) risks infection.
Question 4 of 5
The primary reason for elevating a patient's legs in the event of shock is to:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Leg elevation boosts venous return to vital organs in shock. It doesn’t reduce pain (A), pressure lungs (C), or prevent cramps (D).
Question 5 of 5
A patient complains of chest pain and shortness of breath. The nurse's first action should be to:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Raising the head aids breathing, and vitals assess urgency. Food (A), meds without assessment (B), or ignoring (D) delays care.