ATI LPN
LPN Fundamentals of Nursing Test Questions
Question 1 of 5
Postulated that FAITH is the way of behaving. He developed four theories of faith and development based on his experience.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: John Westerhoff's faith theory, from the 1970s, sees faith as evolving behavior e.g., growing from received faith to owned faith through life. Gilligan's ethics, Fowler's abstract faith, and Freud's psychoanalysis differ. Westerhoff's experiential stages influence nursing's spiritual care, helping patients find meaning through observable faith actions.
Question 2 of 5
John has a fever of 39.5 degrees 2 days ago, But yesterday, he has a normal temperature of 36.5 degrees. Today, his temperature surges to 40 degrees. What type of fever is John having?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Relapsing fever features high temps (39.5-40°C) with normal periods (36.5°C) e.g., recurring every few days, as in borrelia infections. Intermittent (daily normal), remittent (fluctuating high), and constant (stable) differ. Nurses note this e.g., two-day gap for infectious disease management, per fever types.
Question 3 of 5
When does the heart receives blood from the coronary artery?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Coronary arteries fill during diastole e.g., when the heart relaxes, aortic pressure pushes blood in. Systole (contraction), valve opening/closing (timing) differ. Nurses understand this e.g., in angina for perfusion timing, per cardiac cycle physiology.
Question 4 of 5
A community health nurse should be resourceful and meet the needs of the client. A villager ask him, Can you test my urine for glucose? Which of the following technique allows the nurse to test a client's urine for glucose without the need for intricate instruments.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Benedict's test e.g., boiling urine with solution, color change detects glucose simply, unlike acetic acid (protein), nitrazine (pH), or litmus (acid/base). Nurses use this e.g., in rural settings for resourcefulness, per basic diagnostic techniques.
Question 5 of 5
Established in 1906 by the Baptist foreign mission society of America. Miss rose nicolet, was it's first superintendent.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Iloilo Mission Hospital School of Nursing, founded in 1906 by Baptists under Rose Nicolet, pioneered nursing education in the Philippines. Unlike St. Paul, PGH, or St. Luke's, it reflects missionary roots, training nurses in Western methods. This institution shaped early standards e.g., hygiene focus marking a key historical step in Filipino nursing's development.