pH

Questions 52

ATI LPN

ATI LPN Test Bank

Nutrition and Fluid Balance Questions

Question 1 of 5

pH

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: pH measures hydrogen ion concentration, inversely related to acidity.

Question 2 of 5

Hyposecretion of aldosterone would lead to

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Low aldosterone reduces H⁺ secretion, as it normally promotes it with Na⁺ reabsorption.

Question 3 of 5

The increase in extracellular osmolality would cause

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: High ECF osmolality draws water out of cells via osmosis.

Question 4 of 5

asthma attack

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Asthma impairs ventilation, causing CO₂ retention and respiratory acidosis.

Question 5 of 5

ADH causes the renal tubules to retain

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: ADH promotes water reabsorption in the kidneys.

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