Oversecretion of aldosterone causes

Questions 51

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Nutrition and Fluid Balance Quizlet Questions

Question 1 of 5

Oversecretion of aldosterone causes

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Aldosterone increases sodium reabsorption, leading to hypernatremia.

Question 2 of 5

An increase in parathyroid hormone levels results in

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: PTH increases bone resorption to raise blood calcium levels.

Question 3 of 5

Increased osmolality of the ECF

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: High ECF osmolality stimulates thirst to restore fluid balance.

Question 4 of 5

In which of the following situations does one see large volumes of dilute urine produced?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Low ADH reduces water reabsorption, producing dilute urine.

Question 5 of 5

Body fluid pH will rise dramatically when

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Excess bicarbonate ingestion neutralizes H⁺, raising pH.

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