Nutritionally essential amino acids include:

Questions 80

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Medical Surgical Endocrine ATI Quizlet Questions

Question 1 of 5

Nutritionally essential amino acids include:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Lysine is an essential amino acid that must be obtained from the diet, unlike glycine, serine, glutamine, and tyrosine, which can be synthesized.

Question 2 of 5

Which is TRUE, regarding acid secretion?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Gastrin stimulates histamine release from ECL cells, increasing acid secretion; histamine acts via cAMP, not Ca2+.

Question 3 of 5

Which gland secretes epinephrine and norepinephrine?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The adrenal medulla secretes epinephrine and norepinephrine.

Question 4 of 5

In which body process(es) is/are the endocrine system involved?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: All functions listed are affected or controlled by the pituitary gland.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is caring for a patient who is scheduled to have a thyroid panel drawn next week. After confirming with physician, which information is most important for the nurse to include in the patient instructions?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Aspirin, iodine-containing medications, contrast media, and other drugs may affect result. To ensure an accurate test result, aspirin should be avoided for 2 days before testing. Birth control pills also will alter the test results. Antacids, diuretics, and multivitamins do not affect the results of a thyroid panel.

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