ATI LPN
Health Assessment in Nursing Practice Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
Neuropathic pain is life limiting illness can be managed by use of
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Gabapentin (correct spelling) is a first-line treatment for neuropathic pain in palliative care due to its efficacy in nerve-related pain. Amitriptyline and carbamazepine are alternatives, but gabapentin is more commonly prioritized; Brufen (ibuprofen) is less effective for neuropathy.
Question 2 of 5
An 80-year-old patient fell and fractured her hip and is in the hospital. Before the fall, the patient lived at home with her spouse and managed their activities of daily living (ADLs) very well. The hospital is ready to discharge the patient because the recommended length of stay in a hospital has been exceeded. However, she cannot walk or perform ADLs independently. She requires lengthy physical therapy and further monitoring of medications and both physical and mental status. To which type of facility should the patient be transferred?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A rehabilitation center provides skilled nursing care and therapy for patients expected to improve, such as this patient needing physical therapy to regain independence.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is caring for a patient after a motorcycle accident. He broke his left arm and right leg, both of which are in casts. An IV line is infusing in his right hand; the patient complains that his left hand is cool. Which of the following findings reported by the NAP would indicate the need for further assessment?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A left radial pulse of 1+ strength (weak) combined with a cool hand suggests possible circulatory compromise (e.g., arterial occlusion or cast pressure) in the injured arm, warranting further assessment. The other findings are within normal limits (temp 36.2°C, HR 92, BP 118/84).
Question 4 of 5
Mr. Qin, hypertensive disease, recent blood pressure fluctuations, should be done when measuring blood pressure for the patient
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Consistency in blood pressure measurement—same monitor, location, time, and position (B)—ensures reliable tracking of fluctuations in hypertension. Stethoscope focus (A, C) is less critical with automated monitors, and random equipment (D) reduces reliability.
Question 5 of 5
The Fowler's position is most commonly used for patients who:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Fowler’s (head elevated 45-60°) aids breathing by expanding the chest, ideal for dyspnea. Prone (A) is face-down, unconscious patients (C) may need lateral, and surgery (D) uses supine.