Neonatal lupus results from maternal transfer of the following antibodies:

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Question 1 of 5

Neonatal lupus results from maternal transfer of the following antibodies:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Anti-Ro IgG crosses the placenta, causing neonatal lupus (e.g., heart block) (NIAMS). IgM and IgA (B, C) don’t cross, and E is a misnomer.

Question 2 of 5

All of the following conditions cause fetal tachycardia except:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Sympatholytics reduce heart rate, not increase it; A-D cause tachycardia (ACOG).

Question 3 of 5

Therapeutic abortion is recommended when maternal radiation exposure exceeds:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Above 10,000 mrad , risks to the fetus justify therapeutic abortion (ACOG). Lower doses (A-C) pose less risk, E is extreme.

Question 4 of 5

A 15-year-old boy was playing soccer. He developed wheezing and shortness of breath. Physical examination reveals bilateral wheezing and respiratory distress. Most likely diagnosis is:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Exercise-induced asthma is likely in a teen with exertion-triggered wheezing (ATS). A, C-E are less consistent with the scenario.

Question 5 of 5

A 2-month-old boy appears with chronic cough and failure to thrive. Physical examination reveals bilateral coarse crackles and clubbing. Sweat chloride test is positive. Most likely diagnosis is:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Cystic fibrosis fits chronic cough, failure to thrive, crackles, clubbing, and positive sweat test, per CFF. A-C, E don’t match.

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