ATI LPN
PN VATI Pediatric Nursing Quiz Questions
Question 1 of 5
Most common cardiac abnormality in patients with Turner syndrome is:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Bicuspid aortic valve is the most common cardiac issue in Turner syndrome, per AAP (doc p149, Q569).
Question 2 of 5
Most common metabolic abnormality in patients with Turner syndrome is:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Hypothyroidism is the most common metabolic issue in Turner syndrome, per AAP (doc p151, Q601).
Question 3 of 5
A 5-year-old girl presents with fever and conjunctivitis. Exam shows a polymorphous rash. Most likely diagnosis is:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Kawasaki disease includes fever, conjunctivitis, and rash, per AHA. A, C-E differ.
Question 4 of 5
A 3-month-old infant presents with tachypnea and poor weight gain. Chest x-ray shows cardiomegaly. Most likely diagnosis is:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: CHF features tachypnea and cardiomegaly, per AHA. A, C-E differ in x-ray.
Question 5 of 5
A 1-year-old girl presents with fever and a bulging fontanelle. CSF shows gram-negative coccobacilli. Most likely diagnosis is:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: H. influenzae meningitis fits gram-negative coccobacilli, per AAP. A, C-E differ.