ATI LPN
ATI Practice Questions Pediatrics Questions
Question 1 of 5
Most common cardiac abnormality in patients with Marfan syndrome is:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Aortic root dilation is the most common cardiac issue in Marfan syndrome, per AAP (doc p151, Q607).
Question 2 of 5
A 6-month-old infant presents with wheezing and respiratory distress. Chest x-ray shows hyperinflation. Most likely diagnosis is:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Bronchiolitis features wheezing and hyperinflation, per AAP. A, C-E differ.
Question 3 of 5
A 2-year-old boy presents with abdominal pain and currant jelly stools. Ultrasound confirms intussusception. The next step is:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Barium enema reduces intussusception, per AAP. A, B, D, E are secondary.
Question 4 of 5
A 3-year-old boy presents with fever and a limp. Hip aspiration yields pus. Most likely diagnosis is:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Septic arthritis fits fever and pus, per AAP. A, C-E lack pus.
Question 5 of 5
A 5-year-old girl presents with fever and a slapped cheek rash. Most likely diagnosis is:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Fifth disease features slapped cheek rash, per CDC. A-D differ.