Merkel's disks

Questions 72

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NCLEX Neurology Practice Questions Questions

Question 1 of 5

Merkel's disks

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Merkel’s disks are slow-adapting, epicritic (fine touch, pressure) receptors, not rapidly adapting or protopathic (crude sensation).

Question 2 of 5

A client with acute ischemic stroke is ordered alteplase, weighs 224.4 lbs. How many mg will the nurse prepare?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: 0.9 mg/kg, max 90 mg (text note). 224.4 lbs = 101.8 kg, 91.8 mg exceeds max, so 90 mg (B).

Question 3 of 5

The nurse prepares to give mannitol for a severe head injury. What precaution is taken?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Mannitol requires a filtered needle (B) to remove crystals (text note).

Question 4 of 5

A nurse teaches a client with unilateral neglect post-ischemic stroke. What action helps?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Turning head (C) compensates for neglect by scanning affected side.

Question 5 of 5

Which is a major risk factor for embolic stroke?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: AF (D) increases emboli risk, a key stroke cause.

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