ATI LPN
Cardiovascular Disease Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
Major Risk factor for Aortic dissection is:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Hypertension is the most common risk factor for aortic dissection, causing chronic stress on the aortic wall leading to a tear.
Question 2 of 5
Which laboratory test result would indicate target organ damage in a patient with poorly controlled hypertension?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The normal serum creatinine level is 0.6 to 1.3 mg/dL. This elevated level indicates target organ damage to the kidneys.
Question 3 of 5
What is the nurse's priority action for a client with a history of COPD and atrial fibrillation prescribed propranolol?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Propranolol can exacerbate bronchoconstriction in clients with COPD, so respiratory function must be assessed.
Question 4 of 5
What finding indicates a therapeutic response to milrinone in a patient with heart failure?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Milrinone improves cardiac contractility and reduces pulmonary congestion, leading to better oxygenation and reduced symptoms.
Question 5 of 5
What potential complication should the nurse monitor for in a client receiving digoxin who is also taking furosemide?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Furosemide can cause hypokalemia, which increases the risk of digoxin toxicity.