Large blood vessels and lymphocytes are found in the

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NCLEX Questions Gastrointestinal System Questions

Question 1 of 5

Large blood vessels and lymphocytes are found in the

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The submucosa houses large vessels and immune cells.

Question 2 of 5

The portion of the small intestine that is attached to the pylorus of the stomach is the

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The duodenum connects to the pylorus.

Question 3 of 5

Decreased levels of bile salts in the bile would interfere with

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Bile salts emulsify fats for digestion.

Question 4 of 5

Chemical digestion of carbohydrates begins in the

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Carbohydrate digestion starts in the oral cavity with salivary amylase breaking down starches into simpler sugars.

Question 5 of 5

Two cellular activities that support human life are absorption and assimilation. What is needed for assimilation but not for absorption?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Assimilation involves using absorbed nutrients to synthesize new molecules, requiring enzymes, whereas absorption is the uptake of nutrients into the blood, not requiring synthesis, making A correct.

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