kwashiorkor

Questions 80

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ATI LPN Test Bank

ATI Targeted Medical Surgical Endocrine Questions

Question 1 of 5

kwashiorkor

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Kwashiorkor is a protein-calorie deficiency syndrome.

Question 2 of 5

In mucoviscidosis, what organ usually dominates the clinical picture:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: In cystic fibrosis (mucoviscidosis), lung disease (chronic infections, bronchiectasis) dominates.

Question 3 of 5

The outstanding clinical feature of methemoglobinemia is:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Methemoglobinemia causes cyanosis from impaired oxygen binding.

Question 4 of 5

Which of the following statements regarding tuberculosis is true:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Cellular immunity in TB involves sensitized lymphocytes activating macrophages.

Question 5 of 5

A hospitalized patient is diagnosed with a pheochromocytoma, a tumor of the adrenal medulla. Which clinical manifestation should the nurse expect to observe?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A pheochromocytoma is a tumor of the adrenal medulla. It results in the hypersecretion of catecholamines, such as norepinephrine. Signs and symptoms are related to the effects of increased catecholamines: tachycardia, hypertension, palpitations, headaches, weight loss, and hyperglycemia.

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