kuru

Questions 81

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PN Learning System Medical Surgical Endocrine Practice Quiz Questions

Question 1 of 5

kuru

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Kuru (prion disease) causes cerebellar ataxia.

Question 2 of 5

The triad found in Beri Beri is:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Beriberi (thiamine deficiency) classically presents with cardiac failure, neuritis, and edema.

Question 3 of 5

Initial treatment of asthma might include any of the following, except:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Phenobarbital (sedative) is not used in acute asthma; others relieve bronchospasm.

Question 4 of 5

Which of the following is true regarding tuberculin hypersensitivity:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Tuberculin hypersensitivity is a delayed-type (Type IV) reaction mediated by T-cells.

Question 5 of 5

A client is admitted to the ICU with diagnosis of a brain tumor complicated by transient diabetes insipidus. Which client data related to this complication should the nurse expect? Select ONE that does not apply.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: DI is a condition in which ADH is insufficiently produced or suppressed, resulting in polydipsia and polyuria (up to 20 L/day). Urine is copious and dilute with a low specific gravity (<1.005); fluid volume deficit can lead to dehydration, hypernatremia, high serum osmolality, and weight loss.

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